EPA Library Closures on Hold

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has performed an about-face on its plan to close numerous libraries run by the agency. EPA has closed five regional libraries but has announced that the agency will not close any of its remaining 22 libraries until it can present its plan to Congress.

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House Imposes New Ethics Rules

On Jan. 4, even before debate began on the Democrats' promised first 100 hours agenda, the House, by a 430-1 vote, approved rules changes aimed at ending the "culture of corruption" of the past Congress. The changes address relations between lobbyists and members of the House and are meant to curb abuses revealed in last year's scandals involving convicted lobbyist Jack Abramoff and several members of the House. On the next day, the House approved additional rules changes.

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Chemical Security Program Leaves the Public Vulnerable

On Dec. 28, 2006, the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) issued an interim final rule for the creation of a chemical facility security program. However, the program appears to provide little means for increasing security and shrouds important assessments in a veil of secrecy that will prevent any public accountability or oversight.

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EPA Finalizes Rules for Toxics Release Inventory

Just before the holidays, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) delivered industry an early present — a final rule relaxing reporting requirements for the Toxics Release Inventory (TRI), the country's flagship database on toxic pollution. The agency has moved forward with these changes despite findings in an OMB Watch report, Against the Public's Will (released Dec. 14, 2006), that the American public is overwhelmingly opposed to a reduction in reporting on toxics.

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2007 Presents Opportunities, Pitfalls for Advancement of Open, Responsible Government

With Democrats in control of Congress, 2007 will usher in an era of renewed government oversight. At the same time, the slim majority in Congress means it is unlikely that 2007 will be a time for passing legislation unless it is truly bipartisan. For advocates of fairness, honesty, and accountability in government, it is likely to be a busy and exciting year. However, for those who hope for increased spending on low-income programs and social justice initiatives, it may prove disappointing. Fiscal Policy

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2006 Roundup: Federal Developments Impacting Nonprofit Speech Rights

Although 2006 brought nonprofit organizations a somewhat hostile legal climate for grassroots advocacy, nonprofits provided leadership on issues in public policy debates and helped get voters to the polls and protect their rights. Nonprofits exposed government surveillance of groups that dissent and resisted efforts to silence debate or use federal grants as a wedge to control speech. To level the political playing field, nonprofits supported efforts to increase transparency in Congress.

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The 2006 Transparency Awards

For years, the Bush administration has been labeled by many as the most secretive administration to occupy the White House in decades. This penchant for secrecy has pushed the pendulum far from openness and transparency. And while the pendulum did not swing back significantly in 2006, the movement toward greater secrecy was finally challenged and slowed. The year still contained many proposals to reduce government accountability and openness.

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2006 Fiscal Policy Year in Review: Process Failures, Budgetary Gridlock

2006 was a busy year in federal fiscal policy. As in 2005, the regular budget process broke down almost entirely, increasingly urgent issues were neglected, and much time and attention were devoted to consideration of items and priorities seen by many as insignificant and misguided.

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Attempts to Roll Back, Delay Regulatory Protections Common in 2006

Throughout the past several years, attempts to roll back regulatory safeguards and delay new rulemaking have been common. 2006 proved to be no different, and several important issues garnered attention. Among these were sunset commission legislation, the nomination of Susan Dudley, and proposals to further complicate the regulatory process.

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EPA Drops Plan to Change TRI Reporting Frequency, Major Flaws Remain

In light of the midterm elections and ongoing pressure from the current Republican controlled Congress, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is changing its views on some plans for the Toxics Release Inventory (TRI), the nation's premiere environmental right to know program. EPA has announced it will retain annual reporting of toxic pollution, dropping its proposal to shift reporting to every other year.

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