Ray of Sunshine at SEC?

In the wake of retirees' losses piling into the millions from the Enron and Worldcom scandals, the president's budget proposes a much needed infusion of cash into the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), part of which is earmarked to help the public in efforts to track corporate wrongdoing.

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Patriot Act II Also Limits the Public's Right-to-Know

(Revised February 13, 2003) The U.S. Department of Justice appears ready to ask Congress to allow broader surveillance of citizens and aliens and to grant wide new avenues for government censorship. A "confidential" draft of an 86-page bill called the Domestic Security Enhancement Act of 2003 would help transform the government into the big brother you never had and would greatly constrain the free flow of information.

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CRS Resolution Would Make Congressional Reports Available to the Public

Sens. John McCain (R-AZ) and Patrick Leahy (D-VT) are preparing to introduce a resolution to make Congressional Research Service (CRS) reports and products publicly available on the Internet. The CRS is a research arm of the U.S. Congress, which authors numerous reports and products on issues ranging from the environment to budget.

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Supreme Court to Hear Freedom of Information Case

Department of the Treasury v. City of Chicago, which likely will be heard by the Supreme Court next month, has the potential to significantly narrow the application of the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA). Any time a case involving FOIA comes before the Supreme Court it is a cause of concern for public access advocates since any Supreme Court ruling introduces a binding precedent throughout the legal system.

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Bipartisan Bill Seeks to Increase SUV Fuel Efficiency

Sens. Dianne Feinstein (D-CA) and Olympia Snowe (R-ME) introduced a bill (S. 265) that would require sport utility vehicles (SUVs) to meet the same fuel efficiency standards as passenger cars. The bill, introduced January 30, would require auto manufacturers to raise the fuel economy standards for light trucks and SUVs from the current 21 miles per gallon (mpg) to 27.5 mpg -- the standard that passenger cars meet today. The legislation calls for gradual increases in fuel efficiency, climbing to 23.5 mpg by 2008, 24.8 mpg by 2009, and 26.1 mpg by 2010, reaching 27.5 mpg in 2011.

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Court Ruling Overturned: Mining Companies Free to Bury Streams Once Again

To the delight of the mining industry, a federal appeals court overturned a ruling that blocked the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers from issuing permits to allow the dumping of waste from mountaintop mining into rivers and valleys.

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New Marine Diesel Rule Falls Short

EPA is issuing a weak final rule to limit nitrogen oxide (NOx) emissions from new marine diesel engines in large ships and tankers. The standards are equivalent to those contained in a previous international agreement, which manufacturers are already meeting, and are not expected to have much effect. Initially, EPA favored taking stronger action, but OMB’s Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs blocked this effort in its review of the agency’s proposed rule.

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EPA Sidesteps Action on Dangerous Herbicide in Drinking Water

EPA will continue to allow widespread use of the weed killer atrazine despite evidence that it has contaminated certain drinking water systems at levels 12 times greater than allowed by law. EPA recently completed an

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Limited CARE Bill Passes Senate Finance Committee

For more information see our summary of both bills. Tax policy expert Matt Hamill of the Institute for Higher Education Policy has put together a comparison of the charitable giving portions of H.R. 7, CARE Act 2002 and 2003 and the Bush Budget for FY 04.

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Read the Watcher in Full in Easy-to-Print PDF Format

For your convenience, the OMB Watcher is also available in full as a PDF document -- this will allow for viewing and printing of the entire issue in one document.

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