
OMB Releases Flawed Mid-Session Budget Review
by Sam Kim, 7/24/2007
On July 11, the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) released its annual Mid-Session Review, which contains updated estimates of the budget deficit, receipts, outlays and budget authority for fiscal years 2007 through 2012. While the administration trumpeted the decrease in the projected deficit, several aspects of the review cast doubt on the accuracy of these claims. In addition, the projections for years 2008-2012 were less noted and far more sobering.
The Mid-Session Review's narrowed budget deficit projection this year follows a pattern repeated by the administration, predating its promise early in the 2004 presidential campaign to cut the budget deficit in half. Each year since then, the president's budget proposal has included an inflated deficit projection, to establish a benchmark against which revised projections were calculated to make it look like the deficit was being reduced, or reduced by more than had been expected.
To see this pattern clearly established, look at OMB Watch's assessments over last few years of the Mid-Session Review:
- In 2005, we wrote that the Review "predicted an improvement in the current fiscal year 2005 (FY05) deficit by $94 billion from its February projections… Most independent analysts, however, believe the projected drop in this year's deficit is a result of tax provisions causing a one-time surge in revenue, as well as OMB's continued omission of certain costs in its deficit calculations.
- The refrain was similar in 2006: The Bush administration announced last week its revised figure for this year's budget deficit: $445 billion. This, or so the spin goes, is good news, because the original forecast was even higher -- $521 billion. But outside budget experts had warned that the forecast was inflated, which tarnishes any celebration of the new number.
- Overall, according to a 2006 Bloomberg report: "Bush's budget-forecast misses in the past six years averaged $111.5 billion, according to figures from the White House Office of Management and Budget. That ranks him behind the Reagan administration's $98.1 billion average gap, George H.W. Bush's average of $69.9 billion, and about twice the Clinton administration's $58 billion average.
