EPA Drops Risk-Based Exemptions in First of Six Air Rules

EPA recently issued final standards to address hazardous air pollution from the brick and clay products industry, leaving out provisions suggested in its draft proposal to exempt facilities based on the level of health risk posed to surrounding communities.

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Administration Issues Report on Small Business Paperwork

An administration task force, led by the Office of Management and Budget, published a draft report on May 9 that makes recommendations to reduce reporting burdens on small business. Comments on the report -- which is mandated by the Small Business Paperwork Relief Act (SBPRA), enacted a year ago -- are due by June 4. In the draft report, the task force addresses the following issues:

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    Independent Report Critical of Administration's Air Policies

    The National Academy of Public Administration (NAPA), an independent, congressionally chartered organization, recently released a report highly critical of the Bush administration's approach to air pollution policy -- raising concerns that public health is not being adequately protected.

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    Questions Raised About EPA Enforcement

    EPA investigators and attorneys are questioning the agency's enforcement efforts -- including decisions to assign criminal agents to EPA Administrator Christie Whitman's "personal security detail" -- as the number of cases referred for federal prosecution by the agency drops. Public Employees for Environmental Responsibility (PEER) recently released a survey of agency investigators and enforcement attorneys, finding that nearly 70 percent of the 120 respondents disagreed or strongly disagreed with the statement, "The EPA criminal program is headed in the right direction."

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    USDA Failed to Act on School Lunches Contaminated with Ammonia

    The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) failed to notify state and local officials about food contaminated by ammonia and allowed dangerous beef patties, chicken tenders and potato wedges to be shipped to school lunch programs across the state of Illinois, according to the Chicago Tribune. Forty-two children and teachers at an elementary school in Joliet, Ill., were sickened and rushed to the hospital in November of 2002 after eating contaminated chicken tenders, found to contain 133 times the accepted level for ammonia.

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    New 'Highway Safety' Rules Let Truckers Drive Longer

    The Bush administration recently released new standards, which it says will "improve highway safety," that actually extend the amount of time truckers can stay behind the wheel each day. The new href="http://edocket.access.gpo.gov/2003/03-9971.htm">"hours of service" rules allow truckers to drive for 11 hours instead of the current 10, and require drivers to take a 10-hour break period -- up from 8. Trucking companies are backing the change, while the Teamsters union, which represents truckers, and safety advocates oppose it.

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    Norton: No New Wilderness Areas

    The Bush administration recently revealed plans to suspend reviews of potential wilderness areas and to withdraw protected status from nearly three million acres in Utah.

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    EPA Proposes Tough Diesel Standards

    The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) recently unveiled a proposal to significantly reduce harmful emissions from non-road diesel engines used in construction, agricultural and industrial equipment. Non-road diesel engines “emit roughly two-thirds of vehicle-related particulate (or soot) emissions nationally, and almost one-fourth of the country's total emissions of nitrogen oxides (NOx), the main ingredient in smog,” according to the Natural Resources Defense Council.

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