Federal Grant Streamlining Update

The federal government is moving forward with implementation of a 1999 law requiring streamlining and simplification of the grants process. In late June, the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) published four announcements in the Federal Register on policies to standardize information and formats for grant announcements, and increase the threshold for organization-wide audits for grantees from $300,000 to $500,000. A policy requiring grant applicants to have a Dun and Bradstreet DUNS number after October 1, 2003 was also published.

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State Supported Colleges and University See Massive Tuition Increases

States continue to feel the impact of low revenue and a lack of support from the federal government. As a result, many state-supported colleges and universities have seen dramatic budget cuts in recent years. In an effort to minimize the damage, colleges and universities are approving skyrocketing tuitions. An informal scan of recent headlines (see below) shows some of the steep increases, with most in the double digits extending up to 28%.

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New Study on Foundation Payout Continues Controversy

The National Committee for Responsive Philanthropy (NCRP) released a study on the impact pending legislation could have on grant amounts awarded by private foundations. The study, titled A Billion Here, A Billion There: The Empirical Data Add Up is available in PDF format on the NCRP website. A press release summarizes their findings.

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Economy and Jobs Watch: Unemployment Up, Minimum Wage Down

Unemployment Up

The first week in July brought more bad news about the weak labor market. The Bureau of Labor Statistics announced that the unemployment rate for June rose by 0.3 percentage points to 6.4 percent - a nine year high. Total employment declined this last month for the fifth straight month, with 30,000 lost jobs. Since the start of the recession, total employment has declined by 2.6 million and the private sector has lost 3.1 million jobs. This may be the first administration since Hoover’s where total employment has dropped.

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Senate Votes to Overturn Global Gag Rule

On July 9th, the Senate voted 53-43 in favor of an amendment to the foreign aid bill that allows federal grantees doing international work to use non-grant funds to provide information about abortion or advocacy on abortion rights. Current policy is known as the “global gag rule” because it bans international aid groups that provide abortion information from receiving federal grants. President Bush issued this policy in a memorandum sent to the Agency for International Development within days of his inauguration.

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PAC Data Now Searchable on IRS Site

Soft money disclosure information became searchable and downloadable on the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) site July 1st, meeting a deadline set by Congress last November. The disclosure information is reported to the IRS by political action committees (PACs) under a law passed in 2000. The website only allows searches of reports that filed electronically. Over the past two years, most reports have been filed on paper and are available in PDF format. Beginning this month, PACs that raise or spend more than $50,000 a year will be required to file their reports electronically, so that the amount of searchable information will increase over time.

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Head Start Group Wins Victory on Lobbying Rights

On July 2nd, the National Head Start Association (NHSA) won a big victory for nonprofit advocacy rights in its lawsuit against the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). After a June 30th hearing in federal District Court, HHS agreed to withdraw a May 8 letter to Head Start grantees that contained confusing and inaccurate information about grantees’ right to lobby on Head Start issues. The letter threatened sanctions against programs and parents who engaged in lobbying activity. HHS sent the corrected letter on July 2nd to all Head Start programs.

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HEAD START AND BLOCK GRANTS

The Bush administration and House leadership are proposing to block grant the Head Start program in eight states. This means states can use federal funds for their own early-childhood education programs and would no longer have to abide by national standards.

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HOUSE PASSES LABOR, HHS AND EDUCATION BILL

The Labor, Health and Human Services (HHS), Education appropriation bill passed by the House reveals a lack of commitment to education, providing everyone the tools to succeed, keeping low-income families warm, and preparing for bio-terrorism. Talk is cheap without the resources to make it real.

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LOW-INCOME FAMILIES STILL BEING HELD HOSTAGE

Extension of the child tax credit remains stalled with the House determined to add more deficit-deepening tax cuts.

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