New Guidelines Open Door to Logging

The U.S. Forest Service and the Department of the Interior (DOI) recently issued joint interim guidelines to implement stewardship contracts that allow timber companies to harvest trees in exchange for broadly defined “land management services” -- opening the door to increased logging in forests.

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GAO Finds USDA Breaking Rules by Promoting Tobacco Exports

The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) is helping American tobacco companies promote their products overseas despite congressional restrictions banning such activity, according to a recent report by the Government Accounting Office (GAO). Congress, concerned about the government’s promotion of American tobacco products in foreign markets, passed legislation in the 1990s prohibiting agencies -- including the USDA’s Foreign Agricultural Service (FAS) -- from funding tobacco export programs.

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Proposal to Cut Overtime Pay Elicits Huge Response

More than 75,000 people have written to the Department of Labor (DOL) in response to its proposed changes to overtime standards -- the most mail the agency has received on any similar issue in at least a decade, according to the Washington Post. DOL’s proposed changes, issued March 31, 2003, would significantly alter current overtime rules -- stripping eight million workers of their right to time-and-a-half pay for hours worked beyond 40 in a single week, according to a recent analysis by the Economic Policy Institute.

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EPA Misleadingly Pads Enforcement Record

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), under the leadership of the Bush administration, has misrepresented its record of criminal enforcement and overstated its successes in cracking down on polluters, according to an investigative report by the Sacramento Bee. Specifically, the agency has:

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    Joshua Bolten Confirmed as Director of OMB

    Last week the Senate confirmed Joshua Bolten as the new Director of the Office of Management and Budget. His confirmation hearing before the Senate Governmental Affairs Committee was on Wednesday, June 25. The Committee reported his nomination out unanimously by voice vote on Thursday, and the full Senate voted to confirm him later that same day without any debate. The Senate’s speed demonstrates that, while some Senators may disagree with his viewpoints, there were no serious questions about Bolten’s qualifications for the position.

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    OSHA Drops Ergonomics Recordkeeping Requirement

    The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) altered standards on June 30 for recording workplace injuries and illnesses, eliminating a provision that required employers to document workers’ ergonomic injuries.

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    House Debates Religious Hiring Discrimination for Faith-Based Grantees

    Should religious organizations that receive federal funds for public social service programs be allowed to use religious criteria in hiring staff to carry out those programs? This controversial issue has appeared in several bills in the House of Representatives since being dropped from the CARE Act, passed by the Senate in the spring. On June 25th, the 62nd anniversary of President Franklin Roosevelt’s groundbreaking Executive Order banning hiring discrimination by defense contractors, Rep. Bobby Scott (D-VA) introduced H.R.

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    HHS Strikes Again- Stop AIDS Prevention Program Grant Threatened

    The heavy hand of the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) may be bearing down on organizations involved in AIDS prevention programs. The latest action may make continued federal funding contingent on following HHS guidance on conferences and workshops to ensure that such events do not encourage sexual activity, even if funded with private dollars.

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    WHAT DO BLOCK GRANTS AND TAX CUTS HAVE IN COMMON?

    The Bush Budget for FY 2004 proposes major funding changes, including block grants, for a number of low-income programs like Medicaid and the State Child Health Insurance Program (SCHIP), Section 8 Housing Vouchers, Unemployment Insurance, Head Start, Child Welfare and Job Training. The House has begun considering block granting Head Start and Job Training programs. This means that states would get a block of money, sometimes guaranteed for a fixed number of years, to administer programs with less federal oversight. Low-income families and children will lose any entitlement to a minimum federally set safety net that expands when more people are in need. While the safety net is slowing being eroded, block grants would speed up the process. Also, under TANF reauthorization, we expect the "superwaiver" to be revived again – this provision basically unties federal regulations, allowing state governors to waive federal rules in programs including food stamps, public housing, homelessness programs, childcare, job training and adult education.

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    END OF THE FISCAL YEAR: HOW ARE STATES DOING?

    The National Governors Association and National Association of State Budget Officers published a sobering report from their latest fiscal survey. The new is very bad indeed. The report finds:

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